Explanation of Hang Gliding

Read all about Hang Gliding, including history, equipment, techniques and safety tips. Discover how Hang Gliding works and what you need to practice this exciting sport.

Instructor of DeltaLaLiegschool Delta Fly Adventures floats above the mountainous landscapes of Sapenay in southern France

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Hang Gliding offers one of the purest and most exciting forms of flies. It enables a person to float freely through the air, using thermics and air currents, just like a bird. In this article we explore what Hang Gliding is, we dive into history, we discuss the required equipment and techniques, and we share some essential safety tips.

What is Deltavliegen ?

Hang Gliding is an air sport in which a pilot controls a light, non-motorized aircraft, known as a DeltaLieger. These kites are usually made from materials such as aluminum, carbon fiber and durable tarpaulin (MyLar). The pilot hangs in a harness under the wing -shaped structure and controls the aircraft by moving his or her weight. This type of flying is known for the freedom it offers, so that pilots can stay in the air for hours, floating on air flows.

History of Deltavliegen

The history of Hang Gliding goes back to the 19th century, but it only became really popular as a recreational sport in the 1970s. Pioneers such as Otto Lilienthal and the Wright brothers experimented with early versions of hang gliders, but it was NASA scientist Francis Rogallo who invented the flexible wing in the 1960s, which formed the basis for modern delta sled. Since then, the sport has spread worldwide, with thousands of enthusiasts who go up in the air for recreational flights and competition matches.

DeltaFrieg Tandem flight in the clouds against a colorful sunset

Delta flies and equipment

The basic equipment for Hang Gliding comprises the DeltaLieger himself and a harness. The DeltaLiegerer has a simple design consisting of a wing -shaped frame with a canvas and flexible battens that support the shape of the wing.

Delta Leager and Harness

The harness in which the pilot hangs is designed for comfort and safety, and is attached to the DeltaLieger frame. Together they offer the necessary mechanisms for rising, floating and landing.

Other equipment

In addition to the hanging glider and the harness, the equipment of a Delta flagger often also includes a helmet, variometer, radio, and sometimes an emergency parachute. The helmet protects the pilot at the start and landing. The Variometer helps the pilot Thermiek to find by measuring changes in the air pressure, which is crucial for the extension of the flight. Communication equipment such as radios are important for safety, especially when people fly in areas with a lot of air traffic.

DeltaLiegen Techniques

Hang Gliding starts with the essential skills of starting, steering and landing. The start usually takes place from a hill or, if the site is flat, with the help of a winch. Once in the air, the pilot controls the Delta Leager by moving and leaning in the desired direction. It is also crucial to effectively use thermal and air flows to stay in the air for longer and to bridge greater distances.

These techniques are indispensable for every novice Delta Leager and form the basis of the structured training that we offer at DeltaFly Adventures. 

Are you interested in learning more about Hang Gliding? Then visit our Learn Hang Gliding page for more information!

Safety in the air

Safety is crucial in Hang Gliding. Starting pilots must always start with a certified instructor and follow a training program. It is important to keep a close eye on the weather conditions; Strong wind and storms must be avoided. Good equipment, regular maintenance, and the use of a helmet and emergency parachute are essential. Finally, maintaining communication with other pilots and flight organizations during the flight increases overall safety and consciousness.